Zirconia bụ ihe nwere ike ọrụ dị elu yana mgbaji siri ike na ụlọ okpomọkụ. A na-agbakwunye zirconia anyị (ZrO2) na 3mol% Y2O3 partial stable zirconia (PSZ). N'ihi na urughuru dayameta nke PSZ ihe bụ obere, ọ nwere ike esichara na elu nkenke, na ngwa ya na nkenke machining akụkụ dị ka ebu na-agbasawanye. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, a pụkwara iji ya maka ngwá ọrụ mmepụta ihe, akụkụ njikọ ngwa anya na ikpochapụ ngwá ọrụ. Enwere ike iji ike mgbaji dị elu nke PSZ mee isi iyi pụrụ iche, a na-ejikwa ya na mma seramiiki ụlọ, slicer na akụkụ ndị ọzọ.
Isi njirimara nke akụkụ seramiiki zirconia:
1. Mgbochi na-eyi nke ọma, dị elu 276 ugboro karịa igwe anaghị agba nchara
2. Njupụta dị elu karịa ọtụtụ ceramics teknụzụ, karịa 6 g / cm3
3. Isi ike dị elu, karịa 1300 MPa maka Vicker
4. Nwere ike idi elu okpomọkụ ruo 2400 °
5. Igwe ọkụ ọkụ dị ala, ihe na-erughị 3 W / mk na ụlọ okpomọkụ
6. Oyiri ọnụọgụ nke mgbasawanye ọkụ dị ka igwe anaghị agba nchara
7. Ike mgbawa pụrụiche ruru 8 Mpa m1/2
8. Chemical inertness, ịka nká na-eguzogide, na ọ bụghị nchara ruo mgbe ebighị ebi
9. Nguzogide ọla ndị a wụrụ awụ n'ihi ebe mgbaze pụrụiche.
Njirimara ihe
Ihe | 95% aluminum | 99% aluminum | Zirconia | Silicon carbide | SilikoniNitride | AluminomNitride | seramiiki a na-eji arụ ọrụ |
Agba | ọcha | Ọcha edo edo | ọcha | nwa | nwa | agba ntụ | ọcha |
Njupụta (g/cm3) | 3.7g / cm3 | 3.9g / cm3 | 6.02g / cm3 | 3.2g / cm3 | 3.25g / cm3 | 3.2g / cm3 | 2.48g / cm3 |
Mmiri Absorption | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
Isi ike (HV) | 23.7 | 23.7 | 16.5 | 33 | 20 | - | - |
Ike Flexural (MPa) | 300MPa | 400MPa | 1100MPa | 450MPa | 800MPa | 310MPa | 91MPa |
Ike mkpakọ (MPa) | 2500MPa | 2800MPa | 3600MPa | 2000MPa | 2600MPa | - | 340MPa |
Modul nke ntorobịa nke ngbanwe | 300GPa | 300GPa | 320GPa | 450GPa | 290GPa | 310 ~ 350GPa | 65GPa |
Oke Poisson | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.25 | 0.14 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.29 |
Nrụpụta okpomọkụ | 20W/mºC | 32W/mºC | 3W/mºC | 50W/mºC | 25W/mºC | 150W/m°C | 1.46W/mºC |
Ike Dielectric | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm | 14KV / mm |
Nkwụghachi olu (25 ℃) | > 1014Ω·cm | > 1014Ω·cm | > 1014Ω·cm | > 105Ω·cm | > 1014Ω·cm | > 1014Ω·cm | > 1014Ω·cm |
Zirconia (ZrO2) eji m eme ihe
Ngwá ọrụ ebu na ebu (ụdị dị iche iche, nhazi nhazi nkenke, ihe mkpuchi mkpuchi); Akụkụ igwe ihe (nkewa, igwe igwe ikuku, igwe igwe bead); Ngwá ọrụ mmepụta ihe (onye na-egbutu ụlọ ọrụ, igwe slitter, akwụkwọ mpịakọta dị larịị); Ngwa njikọ ngwa anya (mgbanaka akara, aka uwe, ihe ndozi V-groove); Mmiri pụrụ iche (mmiri eriri igwe, mmiri efere efere); Ngwaahịa ndị ahịa (obere screwdriver mkpuchi, mma seramiiki, slicer).